{"id":4605,"date":"2019-10-26T14:17:52","date_gmt":"2019-10-26T19:17:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sentimientolatino.com\/?p=4605"},"modified":"2019-10-26T14:18:15","modified_gmt":"2019-10-26T19:18:15","slug":"como-se-transmite-la-tuberculosis-y-cuales-son-los-sintomas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sentimientolatino.com\/index.php\/2019\/10\/26\/como-se-transmite-la-tuberculosis-y-cuales-son-los-sintomas\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfC\u00f3mo se transmite la tuberculosis y cu\u00e1les son los s\u00edntomas?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>La tuberculosis es una enfermedad causada por una bacteria denominada\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis\">Mycobacterium tuberculosis<\/a><\/em>, que afecta a los pulmones, ri\u00f1ones, huesos, el sistema nervioso central\u00a0y pr\u00e1cticamente cualquier otra parte del cuerpo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los s\u00edntomas?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Los s\u00edntomas de la tuberculosis son&nbsp;la&nbsp;tos, fiebre, sudores nocturnos y p\u00e9rdida de peso. Las personas mas susceptibles a enfermarse de tuberculosis son&nbsp;aquellas personas cuyo sistema inmunol\u00f3gico est\u00e1 deteriorado como las que tienen HIV, desnutrici\u00f3n, los fumadores y diab\u00e9ticos, tambi\u00e9n aquellos que trabajan o viven en lugares con grandes focos de infecci\u00f3n, todas estas condiciones hacen a las personas m\u00e1s propensas a este virus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00bfC\u00f3mo se transmite?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La tuberculosis se transmite de persona a persona a trav\u00e9s del aire, se produce cuando un enfermo de tuberculosis pulmonar tose, estornuda, escupe, canta y habla.La persona que se encuentra cerca los puede inhalar y quedar infectada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00bfC\u00f3mo tratar la tuberculosis?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mayormente suele tratarse con medicamentos v\u00eda oral con un periodo de seis meses. Si bien una persona que tiene tuberculosis deja de transmitir la enfermedad a las pocas semanas de iniciado el tratamiento, todav\u00eda no est\u00e1 curada, por lo que es importante no abandonar el tratamiento antes de tiempo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En la actualidad existen medicamentos aprobados por la Administraci\u00f3n de Alimentos y Medicamentos de los Estados Unidos:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>soniazida (INH)<\/li><li>Rifampina (RIF)<\/li><li>Etambutol (EMB)<\/li><li>Pirazinamida (PZA)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Fuente:  sipse.com <\/p>\n<span class=\"et_bloom_bottom_trigger\"><\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La tuberculosis se transmite de persona a persona a trav\u00e9s del aire, se produce cuando un enfermo de tuberculosis pulmonar tose, estornuda, escupe, canta y habla.La persona que se encuentra cerca los puede inhalar y quedar infectada.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4606,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[23,24],"class_list":["post-4605","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-salud","tag-salud","tag-tips","et-has-post-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u00bfC\u00f3mo se transmite la tuberculosis y cu\u00e1les son los s\u00edntomas? 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